Progesterone plays a vital role in the fertility cycle and is essential for achieving pregnancy. However, even with its significant impact on the reproductive system, many are unaware of its functions. To shed light on its importance, the Babynova team has created this informative article.
When it comes to reproductive methods, this team is a pioneer, and is very committed to educating their patients about their health and their body’s functions.
This hormone, synthesized in the adrenal glands and liver, is responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle and also holds a crucial position during pregnancy, making it indispensable to the reproductive process.
Progesterone and pregnancy: what is its function?
Progesterone is not just a supporter of pregnancy; it is crucial for enabling it. An ideal level of this hormone creates an optimal setting for life to thrive. When progesterone levels are sufficient, the endometrium transforms into a nurturing space for the embryo. Whether generated by the body naturally or provided through treatment, this hormone is the vital key that unlocks the possibility of conception.
Understanding the second phase of the menstrual cycle is crucial when hoping for the arrival of a new life. During this delicate period, which lasts 10 to 14 days and involves the growth and preparation of the follicle for ovulation, progesterone plays a vital role. It’s essential that its levels remain adequate.
During the initial phase of the female cycle, progesterone levels are elevated, whereas they drop in the subsequent phase. It is vital to maintain an exact balance, as any deviation could impede the implantation of the embryo, thus obstructing the hopes of achieving conception.
Normal levels during pregnancy
Pregnancy is a dynamic hormonal process, with progesterone serving a central function. In the first trimester, progesterone levels fluctuate between 10 to 44 ng/ml, which is essential for the initial stages of embryonic development.
During the second trimester, these levels elevate to between 19.5 and 82.5 ng/ml, facilitating fetal growth and safeguarding the uterus. As the pregnancy progresses into the third trimester, progesterone levels continue to rise, reaching from 65 to 290 ng/ml, as the uterus is prepared for delivery while sustaining the pregnancy.
These figures represent more than mere statistics; they are vital for a healthy and well-balanced pregnancy, ensuring the fetus’s well-being. Progesterone is essential at all stages, supporting gestation and protecting its development.
Progesterone levels during In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
When natural conception isn’t feasible, assisted reproductive techniques like In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) are frequently employed. This method entails the fertilization of eggs and sperm outside the body within a regulated laboratory setting. After fertilization takes place, the embryo is implanted in the uterus, and exogenous progesterone is given to facilitate implantation by preparing the endometrium and enhancing the likelihood of pregnancy.
Progesterone can be given in the form of vaginal soft capsules at a dosage of 200 mg every 8 hours or 400 mg every 12 hours, or via subcutaneous injections of 25 mg daily. If the pregnancy test yields a negative result, progesterone is stopped; however, if the result is positive, treatment continues until 8 to 12 weeks of gestation. This hormone is essential for the success of IVF, providing the appropriate conditions for the pregnancy to develop.
Babynova Clinic places a high value on accuracy and tailored care for every patient, customizing the approaches to meet their unique requirements while closely monitoring them at each step of the process to achieve optimal outcomes.
Your reliable fertility clinic, if you reside in United Kingdom
Babynova aims to ensure patients are thoroughly informed about every process occurring within their bodies. This is why they provide detailed and comprehensive counseling for each fertility and assisted reproduction treatment. Their objective is to help patients understand each stage in detail, offering them assurance and confidence as they work towards starting their families.
For additional insights on the various factors that influence fertility, feel free to continue exploring the blog or book a consultation on their website.